Highmark Medicare Services - A CMS Contractor - ISO 9001:2000 Certified
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NOTE: This is a PREVIOUS VERSION. A more current version of this document is available.

Contractor Information

Contractor Name:

Highmark Medicare Services

Contractor Number:

12102, 12202, 12302

Contractor Type:

MAC Part A & B

LCD Information

LCD Database ID Number

L27509

LCD Title

Extended Ophthalmoscopy

Contractor’s Determination Number

L27509

AMA CPT/ADA CDT Copyright Statement

CPT codes, descriptions and other data only are copyright 2007 American Medical Association (or such other date of publication of CPT). All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Clauses Apply. Current Dental Terminology, (CDT) (including procedure codes, nomenclature, descriptors and other data contained therein) is copyright by the American Dental Association. © 2002, 2004 American Dental Association. All rights reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS apply.

CMS National Coverage Policy

Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A) states that no Medicare payment shall be made for items or services which are not reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury.

Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(7).  This section excludes routine physical examinations.

Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, Section 1833(e) states that no payment shall be made to any provider for any claim that lacks the necessary information to process the claim.

Primary Geographic Jurisdiction

Maryland, District of Columbia, Delaware

Oversight Region

Central Office

Original Determination Effective Date

For services performed on or after 07/11/2008

Original Determination Ending Date

N/A

Revision Effective Date

For services performed on or after N/A

Revision Ending Date

N/A

Indications and Limitations of Coverage and/or Medical Necessity

Compliance with the provisions in this policy may be monitored and addressed through post payment data analysis and subsequent medical review audits.

Indications and Limitations

Extended ophthalmoscopy includes a drawing of the retina observed through a dilated pupil (unless dilation is clinically contraindicated), a written interpretative report, and a documented plan of treatment.

A single drawing will be reimbursed if it documents clinically significant details that cannot be adequately or succinctly communicated in writing alone. Sequential drawings will only be covered when they describe a condition within the eye that is subject to change in extent, appearance, or size, and where that change would directly affect the management.

Extended ophthalmoscopy is not one of the elements included under General Ophthalmological Services. It would generally be performed after these services are furnished.

Indications
Extended ophthalmoscopy is indicated for a wide range of posterior segment pathology, when the level of examination requires a complete view of the back of the eye and documentation is greater than that required for a routine ophthalmoscopy.

An extended ophthalmoscopy may be considered medically reasonable and necessary when any one of the following is present.

  • Neoplasm
    • Malignant
    • Evaluation of choroidal nevus for malignant transformation
  • Trauma
    • Old intraocular foreign body
    • Penetrating wound to the orbit with retained foreign body
    • Blunt injury to eye or adnexa
  • Abnormalities of the Macula
    • Macular hole
    • Clinically significant macular edema
    • Age-related macular degeneration or central serous retinopathy
  • Abnormalities of the Retina
    • Retinal detachment
    • Retinal defect
    • Suspected retinal tear with sudden onset of symptomatic floaters or vitreous hemorrhage
    • Hemorrhage, edema, ischemia, exudates or deposits, hereditary retinal dystrophies, or peripheral degeneration
    • Retinoschisis
    • Retinal cysts
    • Retinal edema
    • Diabetic retinopathy
  • Abnormalities of the Choroid
    • Chorioretinal scars
    • Choroidal degeneration
    • Dystrophies
    • Hemorrhages
    • Rupture
    • Detachment
  • Other
    • High risk medication for retinopathy or optic neuropathy
    • Retinal vascular occlusion
    • Posterior vitreous detachment
    • Sudden or transient visual loss
    • Posterior scleritis
    • Vogt-Koyanagi syndrome
    • Degenerative disorders of the globe
    • Endophthalmitis
    • Systemic disease associated with retinal disease
    • High axial length myopia
    • Metamorphopsia
    • Disorders of the vitreous body

Limitations

  1. Extended ophthalmoscopy should not be routinely used on both eyes of every patient on all visits.

  2. Routine ophthalmoscopy and biomicroscopy are part of an ophthalmologic examination and are not separately payable, but these should still be documented in the patient’s medical record.

  3. If indirect ophthalmoscopy is done without a drawing, the service is not separately payable and will be considered part of a general ophthalmologic exam (92002-92014).

  4. Extended ophthalmoscopy (codes 92225, 92226) performed during the global surgery period of an ophthalmologic surgery procedure by the same provider doing the surgery will not be separately payable unless unrelated to the condition for which the surgery was performed.

  5. Extended ophthalmoscopy will be considered not medically necessary if there is insufficient drawing.

  6. Extended ophthalmoscopy will be considered not medically necessary if the medical record does not document the interpretation.

  7. Extended ophthalmoscopy will be considered not medically necessary when it replaces a routine ophthalmoscopy without documented need of this more extensive examination.

  8. When other ophthalmologic tests (e.g., fundus photography, fluorescein angiography, ultrasound, etc.) have been performed, extended ophthalmoscopy will be considered medically unnecessary unless there was a reasonable medical expectation that the multiple imaging services might provide additive (NON-DUPLICATIVE) information.

Coverage Topic

Diagnostic tests and X-Rays

Coding Information

Bill Type Codes

Contractors may specify Bill Types to help providers identify those Bill Types typically used to report this service. Absence of a Bill Type does not guarantee that the policy does not apply to that Bill Type. Complete absence of all Bill Types indicates that coverage is not influenced by Bill Type and the policy should be assumed to apply equally to all claims.

11x

Hospital-inpatient (including Part A)

12x

Hospital-inpatient or home health visits (Part B only)

13x

Hospital-outpatient (HHA-A also) (under OPPS 13X must be used for ASC claims submitted for OPPS payment -- eff. 7/00)

83x

Special facility or ASC surgery-ambulatory surgical center (Discontinued for Hospitals Subject to Outpatient PPS; hospitals must use 13X for ASC claims submitted for OPPS payment -- eff. 7/00)

85x

Special facility or ASC surgery-rural primary care hospital (eff 10/94)

 

Revenue Codes

Contractors may specify Revenue Codes to help providers identify those Revenue Codes typically used to report this service. In most instances Revenue Codes are purely advisory; unless specified in the policy services reported under other Revenue Codes are equally subject to this coverage determination. Complete absence of all Revenue Codes indicates that coverage is not influenced by Revenue Code and the policy should be assumed to apply equally to all Revenue Codes.

051X

Clinic-general classification

076X

Treatment or observation room-general classification

 

CPT/HCPCS Codes

Italicized and/or quoted material is excerpted from the American Medical Association, Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes.

92225

OPHTHALMOSCOPY, EXTENDED, WITH RETINAL DRAWING (EG, FOR RETINAL DETACHMENT, MELANOMA), WITH INTERPRETATION AND REPORT; INITIAL

92226

OPHTHALMOSCOPY, EXTENDED, WITH RETINAL DRAWING (EG, FOR RETINAL DETACHMENT, MELANOMA), WITH INTERPRETATION AND REPORT; SUBSEQUENT

 

ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity

It is the provider’s responsibility to select codes carried out to the highest level of specificity and selected from the ICD-9-CM code book appropriate to the year in which the service is rendered for the claim(s) submitted.

042

HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) DISEASE

094.85

SYPHILITIC RETROBULBAR NEURITIS

115.02

HISTOPLASMA CAPSULATUM RETINITIS

115.92

HISTOPLASMOSIS RETINITIS UNSPECIFIED

130.2

CHORIORETINITIS DUE TO TOXOPLASMOSIS

190.0

MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF EYEBALL EXCEPT CONJUNCTIVA CORNEA RETINA AND CHOROID

190.5

MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF RETINA

190.6

MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF CHOROID

190.8

MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OTHER SPECIFIED SITES OF EYE

198.4

SECONDARY MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OTHER PARTS OF NERVOUS SYSTEM

198.89

SECONDARY MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OTHER SPECIFIED SITES

224.5

BENIGN NEOPLASM OF RETINA

224.6

BENIGN NEOPLASM OF CHOROID

225.1

BENIGN NEOPLASM OF CRANIAL NERVES

228.03

HEMANGIOMA OF RETINA

228.09

HEMANGIOMA OF OTHER SITES

237.70

NEUROFIBROMATOSIS UNSPECIFIED

237.71

NEUROFIBROMATOSIS TYPE 1 VON RECKLINGHAUSEN'S DISEASE

237.72

NEUROFIBROMATOSIS TYPE 2 ACOUSTIC NEUROFIBROMATOSIS

250.00

DIABETES MELLITUS WITHOUT MENTION OF COMPLICATION, TYPE II OR UNSPECIFIED TYPE, NOT STATED AS UNCONTROLLED

250.01

DIABETES MELLITUS WITHOUT MENTION OF COMPLICATION, TYPE I [JUVENILE TYPE], NOT STATED AS UNCONTROLLED

250.02

DIABETES MELLITUS WITHOUT MENTION OF COMPLICATION, TYPE II OR UNSPECIFIED TYPE, UNCONTROLLED

250.03

DIABETES MELLITUS WITHOUT MENTION OF COMPLICATION, TYPE I [JUVENILE TYPE], UNCONTROLLED

250.10

DIABETES WITH KETOACIDOSIS, TYPE II OR UNSPECIFIED TYPE, NOT STATED AS UNCONTROLLED

250.11

DIABETES WITH KETOACIDOSIS, TYPE I [JUVENILE TYPE], NOT STATED AS UNCONTROLLED

250.12

DIABETES WITH KETOACIDOSIS, TYPE II OR UNSPECIFIED TYPE, UNCONTROLLED

250.13

DIABETES WITH KETOACIDOSIS, TYPE I [JUVENILE TYPE], UNCONTROLLED

250.20

DIABETES WITH HYPEROSMOLARITY, TYPE II OR UNSPECIFIED TYPE, NOT STATED AS UNCONTROLLED

250.21

DIABETES WITH HYPEROSMOLARITY, TYPE I [JUVENILE TYPE], NOT STATED AS UNCONTROLLED

250.22

DIABETES WITH HYPEROSMOLARITY, TYPE II OR UNSPECIFIED TYPE, UNCONTROLLED

250.23

DIABETES WITH HYPEROSMOLARITY, TYPE I [JUVENILE TYPE], UNCONTROLLED

250.30

DIABETES WITH OTHER COMA, TYPE II OR UNSPECIFIED TYPE, NOT STATED AS UNCONTROLLED

250.31

DIABETES WITH OTHER COMA, TYPE I [JUVENILE TYPE], NOT STATED AS UNCONTROLLED

250.32

DIABETES WITH OTHER COMA, TYPE II OR UNSPECIFIED TYPE, UNCONTROLLED

250.33

DIABETES WITH OTHER COMA, TYPE I [JUVENILE TYPE], UNCONTROLLED

250.40

DIABETES WITH RENAL MANIFESTATIONS, TYPE II OR UNSPECIFIED TYPE, NOT STATED AS UNCONTROLLED

250.41

DIABETES WITH RENAL MANIFESTATIONS, TYPE I [JUVENILE TYPE], NOT STATED AS UNCONTROLLED

250.42

DIABETES WITH RENAL MANIFESTATIONS, TYPE II OR UNSPECIFIED TYPE, UNCONTROLLED

250.43

DIABETES WITH RENAL MANIFESTATIONS, TYPE I [JUVENILE TYPE], UNCONTROLLED

250.50

DIABETES WITH OPHTHALMIC MANIFESTATIONS, TYPE II OR UNSPECIFIED TYPE, NOT STATED AS UNCONTROLLED

250.51

DIABETES WITH OPHTHALMIC MANIFESTATIONS, TYPE I [JUVENILE TYPE], NOT STATED AS UNCONTROLLED

250.52

DIABETES WITH OPHTHALMIC MANIFESTATIONS, TYPE II OR UNSPECIFIED TYPE, UNCONTROLLED

250.53

DIABETES WITH OPHTHALMIC MANIFESTATIONS, TYPE I [JUVENILE TYPE], UNCONTROLLED

282.41

SICKLE-CELL THALASSEMIA WITHOUT CRISIS

282.42

SICKLE-CELL THALASSEMIA WITH CRISIS

282.60

SICKLE-CELL DISEASE UNSPECIFIED

282.64

SICKLE-CELL/HB C DISEASE WITH CRISIS

282.68

OTHER SICKLE-CELL DISEASE WITHOUT CRISIS

360.00 - 360.04

PURULENT ENDOPHTHALMITIS UNSPECIFIED - VITREOUS ABSCESS

360.11 - 360.19

SYMPATHETIC UVEITIS - OTHER ENDOPHTHALMITIS

360.20 - 360.29

DEGENERATIVE DISORDER OF GLOBE UNSPECIFIED - OTHER DEGENERATIVE DISORDERS OF GLOBE

360.30 - 360.34

HYPOTONY OF EYE UNSPECIFIED - FLAT ANTERIOR CHAMBER OF EYE

360.40 - 360.44

DEGENERATED GLOBE OR EYE UNSPECIFIED - LEUCOCORIA

360.50 - 360.59

FOREIGN BODY MAGNETIC INTRAOCULAR UNSPECIFIED - INTRAOCULAR FOREIGN BODY MAGNETIC IN OTHER OR MULTIPLE SITES

360.60 - 360.69

FOREIGN BODY INTRAOCULAR UNSPECIFIED - INTRAOCULAR FOREIGN BODY IN OTHER OR MULTIPLE SITES

360.81

LUXATION OF GLOBE

360.89

OTHER DISORDERS OF GLOBE

360.9

UNSPECIFIED DISORDER OF GLOBE

361.00 - 361.07

RETINAL DETACH WITH RETINAL DEFECT UNSPECIFIED - OLD RETINAL DETACH TOTAL OR SUBTOTAL

361.10 - 361.19

RETINOSCHISIS UNSPECIFIED - OTHER RETINOSCHISIS AND RETINAL CYSTS

361.2

SEROUS RETINAL DETACH

361.30 - 361.33

RETINAL DEFECT UNSPECIFIED - MULTIPLE DEFECTS OF RETINA WITHOUT DETACH

361.81

TRACTION DETACH OF RETINA

361.89

OTHER FORMS OF RETINAL DETACH

361.9

UNSPECIFIED RETINAL DETACH

362.01 - 362.10

BACKGROUND DIABETIC RETINOPATHY - BACKGROUND RETINOPATHY UNSPECIFIED

362.11 - 362.18

HYPERTENSIVE RETINOPATHY - RETINAL VASCULITIS

362.21

RETROLENTAL FIBROPLASIA

362.29

OTHER NONDIABETIC PROLIFERATIVE RETINOPATHY

362.30 - 362.37

RETINAL VASCULAR OCCLUSION UNSPECIFIED - VENOUS ENGORGEMENT OF RETINA

362.40 - 362.43

RETINAL LAYER SEPARATION UNSPECIFIED - HEMORRHAGIC DETACH OF RETINAL PIGMENT EPITHELIUM

362.50 - 362.57

MACULAR DEGENERATION (SENILE) OF RETINA UNSPECIFIED - DRUSEN (DEGENERATIVE) OF RETINA

362.60 - 362.66

PERIPHERAL RETINAL DEGENERATION UNSPECIFIED - SECONDARY VITREORETINAL DEGENERATIONS

362.70 - 362.77

HEREDITARY RETINAL DYSTROPHY UNSPECIFIED - RETINAL DYSTROPHIES PRIMARILY INVOLVING BRUCH'S MEMBRANE

362.81 - 362.89

RETINAL HEMORRHAGE - OTHER RETINAL DISORDERS

363.00 - 363.08

FOCAL CHORIORETINITIS UNSPECIFIED - FOCAL RETINITIS AND RETINOCHOROIDITIS PERIPHERAL

363.10 - 363.15

DISSEMINATED CHORIORETINITIS UNSPECIFIED - DISSEMINATED RETINITIS AND RETINOCHOROIDITIS PIGMENT EPITHELIOPATHY

363.20

CHORIORETINITIS UNSPECIFIED

363.21

PARS PLANITIS

363.22

HARADA'S DISEASE

363.30 - 363.35

CHORIORETINAL SCAR UNSPECIFIED - DISSEMINATED SCARS OF RETINA

363.40 - 363.43

CHOROIDAL DEGENERATION UNSPECIFIED - ANGIOID STREAKS OF CHOROID

363.50 - 363.57

HEREDITARY CHOROIDAL DYSTROPHY OR ATROPHY UNSPECIFIED - OTHER DIFFUSE OR GENERALIZED DYSTROPHY OF CHOROID TOTAL

363.61

CHOROIDAL HEMORRHAGE UNSPECIFIED

363.62

EXPULSIVE CHOROIDAL HEMORRHAGE

363.63

CHOROIDAL RUPTURE

363.70

CHOROIDAL DETACH UNSPECIFIED

363.71

SEROUS CHOROIDAL DETACH

363.72

HEMORRHAGIC CHOROIDAL DETACH

363.8

OTHER DISORDERS OF CHOROID

363.9

UNSPECIFIED DISORDER OF CHOROID

364.00

ACUTE AND SUBACUTE IRIDOCYCLITIS UNSPECIFIED

364.01 - 364.04

PRIMARY IRIDOCYCLITIS - SECONDARY IRIDOCYCLITIS NONINFECTIOUS

364.10

CHRONIC IRIDOCYCLITIS UNSPECIFIED

364.11

CHRONIC IRIDOCYCLITIS IN DISEASES CLASSIFIED ELSEWHERE

364.21 - 364.24

FUCHS' HETEROCHROMIC CYCLITIS - VOGT-KOYANAGI SYNDROME

364.3

UNSPECIFIED IRIDOCYCLITIS

364.41

HYPHEMA OF IRIS AND CILIARY BODY

364.42

RUBEOSIS IRIDIS

364.51 - 364.59

ESSENTIAL OR PROGRESSIVE IRIS ATROPHY - OTHER IRIS ATROPHY

364.60 - 364.64

IDIOPATHIC CYSTS OF IRIS AND CILIARY BODY - EXUDATIVE CYST OF PARS PLANA

364.70 - 364.77

ADHESIONS OF IRIS UNSPECIFIED - RECESSION OF CHAMBER ANGLE OF EYE

364.81

FLOPPY IRIS SYNDROME

364.89

OTHER DISORDERS OF IRIS AND CILIARY BODY

364.9

UNSPECIFIED DISORDER OF IRIS AND CILIARY BODY

365.00 - 365.04

PREGLAUCOMA UNSPECIFIED - OCULAR HYPERTENSION

365.10 - 365.15

OPEN-ANGLE GLAUCOMA UNSPECIFIED - RESIDUAL STAGE OF OPEN ANGLE GLAUCOMA

365.20 - 365.24

PRIMARY ANGLE-CLOSURE GLAUCOMA UNSPECIFIED - RESIDUAL STAGE OF ANGLE-CLOSURE GLAUCOMA

365.31

CORTICOSTEROID-INDUCED GLAUCOMA GLAUCOMATOUS STAGE

365.32

CORTICOSTEROID-INDUCED GLAUCOMA RESIDUAL STAGE

365.41 - 365.44

GLAUCOMA ASSOCIATED WITH CHAMBER ANGLE ANOMALIES - GLAUCOMA ASSOCIATED WITH SYSTEMIC SYNDROMES

365.51 - 365.59

PHACOLYTIC GLAUCOMA - GLAUCOMA ASSOCIATED WITH OTHER LENS DISORDERS

365.60 - 365.65

GLAUCOMA ASSOCIATED WITH UNSPECIFIED OCULAR DISORDER - GLAUCOMA ASSOCIATED WITH OCULAR TRAUMA

365.81 - 365.89

HYPERSECRETION GLAUCOMA - OTHER SPECIFIED GLAUCOMA

365.9

UNSPECIFIED GLAUCOMA

368.10 - 368.16

SUBJECTIVE VISUAL DISTURBANCE UNSPECIFIED - PSYCHOPHYSICAL VISUAL DISTURBANCES

368.40 - 368.47

VISUAL FIELD DEFECT UNSPECIFIED - HETERONYMOUS BILATERAL FIELD DEFECTS

368.60 - 368.69

NIGHT BLINDNESS UNSPECIFIED - OTHER NIGHT BLINDNESS

368.8

OTHER SPECIFIED VISUAL DISTURBANCES

368.9

UNSPECIFIED VISUAL DISTURBANCE

376.40 - 376.47

DEFORMITY OF ORBIT UNSPECIFIED - DEFORMITY OF ORBIT DUE TO TRAUMA OR SURGERY

376.50

ENOPHTHALMOS UNSPECIFIED AS TO CAUSE

376.51

ENOPHTHALMOS DUE TO ATROPHY OF ORBITAL TISSUE

376.52

ENOPHTHALMOS DUE TO TRAUMA OR SURGERY

376.6

RETAINED (OLD) FOREIGN BODY FOLLOWING PENETRATING WOUND OF ORBIT

377.00

PAPILLEDEMA UNSPECIFIED

377.01 - 377.04

PAPILLEDEMA ASSOCIATED WITH INCREASED INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE - FOSTER-KENNEDY SYNDROME

377.10 - 377.16

OPTIC ATROPHY UNSPECIFIED - HEREDITARY OPTIC ATROPHY

377.21 - 377.24

DRUSEN OF OPTIC DISC - PSEUDOPAPILLEDEMA

377.30 - 377.39

OPTIC NEURITIS UNSPECIFIED - OTHER OPTIC NEURITIS

377.41 - 377.49

ISCHEMIC OPTIC NEUROPATHY - OTHER DISORDERS OF OPTIC NERVE

377.51 - 377.54

DISORDERS OF OPTIC CHIASM ASSOCIATED WITH PITUITARY NEOPLASMS AND DISORDERS - DISORDERS OF OPTIC CHIASM ASSOCIATED WITH INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS

379.07

POSTERIOR SCLERITIS

379.21 - 379.29

VITREOUS DEGENERATION - OTHER DISORDERS OF VITREOUS

379.32

SUBLUXATION OF LENS

379.34

POSTERIOR DISLOCATION OF LENS

714.0

RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

714.30 - 714.33

CHRONIC OR UNSPECIFIED POLYARTICULAR JUVENILE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS - MONOARTICULAR JUVENILE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

743.51 - 743.59

VITREOUS ANOMALIES CONGENITAL - OTHER CONGENITAL ANOMALIES OF POSTERIOR SEGMENT

759.5

TUBEROUS SCLEROSIS

759.6

OTHER CONGENITAL HAMARTOSES NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED

759.82

MARFAN SYNDROME

871.5

PENETRATION OF EYEBALL WITH MAGNETIC FOREIGN BODY

871.6

PENETRATION OF EYEBALL WITH (NONMAGNETIC) FOREIGN BODY

871.7

UNSPECIFIED OCULAR PENETRATION

871.9

UNSPECIFIED OPEN WOUND OF EYEBALL

921.3

CONTUSION OF EYEBALL

958.1

FAT EMBOLISM AS AN EARLY COMPLICATION OF TRAUMA

995.50 - 995.59

UNSPECIFIED CHILD ABUSE - OTHER CHILD ABUSE AND NEGLECT

996.53

MECHANICAL COMPLICATION OF PROSTHETIC OCULAR LENS PROSTHESIS

E930.0 - E949.9

PENICILLINS CAUSING ADVERSE EFFECTS IN THERAPEUTIC USE - OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED VACCINES AND BIOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES CAUSING ADVERSE EFFECTS IN THERAPEUTIC USE

V58.69

LONG-TERM (CURRENT) USE OF OTHER MEDICATIONS

V67.51

FOLLOW-UP EXAMINATION FOLLOWING COMPLETED TREATMENT WITH HIGH-RISK MEDICATION NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED

 

 

Diagnoses that Support Medical Necessity

N/A

ICD-9 Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity

All those not listed under the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this policy.

ICD-9 Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity Asterisk Explanation

 

Diagnoses that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity

Conditions that are not listed in the "ICD-9-CM Codes that Support Medical Necessity" section of this policy.

General Information

Documentation Requirements

  1. All documentation must be maintained in the patient’s medical record and available to the contractor upon request.

  2. Every page of the record must be legible and include appropriate patient identification information (e.g., complete name, dates of service(s)). The record must include the physician or non-physician practitioner responsible for and providing the care of the patient.

  3. The submitted medical record should support the use of the selected ICD-9 code(s).  The submitted CPT/HCPCS code should describe the service performed.

  4. Indications for the testing should be entered in the medical record on a case-by-case and eye-by eye basis.

  5. Retinal drawings meeting the specifications indicated in this policy must be maintained in the patient’s record along with an interpretation that affects the plan of treatment.
    • There must be a separate detailed sketch.
    • All items noted must be identified and labeled.
    • Drawings in 4-6 standard colors are preferred. However, non-colored drawings are also acceptable, if clearly labeled.
    • Optic nerve abnormalities should be separately drawn.
    • An extensive scaled drawing must accurately represent normal, abnormal and common findings such as: lattice degeneration, hypertensive vascular changes, proliferative diabetic retinopathy, as well as retinal detachments, holes, tears or tumors.

  6. Documentation in the patient’s medical record for a diagnosis of glaucoma (ICD-9-CM codes 365.00-365.9) must include all of the following:
    • A separate detailed drawing of the optic nerve along with an interpretation that affects the plan of treatment,
    • Documentation of cupping, disc rim, pallor, and slope,
    • Documentation of any surrounding pathology around the optic nerve.

  7. Documentation specific to the method of examination (e.g., lens, scleral depression, instrument used) should be maintained in the medical record.

  8. The medical record should document that the pupil was dilated and what drug was used.

  9. All findings and a plan of action should be documented in notes.

  10. Although routine ophthalmoscopy and biomicroscopy are part of an ophthalmologic examination and are not separately payable, these should still be documented in the patient’s medical record.

Utilization Guidelines

In accordance with CMS Ruling 95-1 (V), utilization of these services should be consistent with locally acceptable standards of practice.

Sources of Information and Basis for Decision

Other Contractor’s Policies

Highmark Medicare Services Contractor Medical Directors

Advisory Committee Meeting Notes

This policy does not reflect the sole opinion of the contractor or Contractor Medical Directors. Although the final decision rests with the contractor, this policy was developed in cooperation with advisory groups, which includes representatives from the appropriate specialty (ies).

CAC/IAC Distribution:  04/01/2008

Start Date of Comment Period

04/01/2008

End Date of Comment Period:

05/15/2008

Start Date of Notice Period

05/23/2008

Revision History

Revision History Number

L27509

Revision History Explanation

DatePolicy #Description

05/23/2008

L27509

Original LCD posted for notice. LCD to become effective 07/11/2008 for Maryland Part B, DCMA Part B and Delaware Part B.

04/01/2008

Draft J12-D33

Original LCD posted for comment.

Last Reviewed On

05/22/2008

Related Documents

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LCD Attachments

There are no attachments for this LCD.

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